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Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología Metaverse Basic and Applied Research Data & Metadata Interdisciplinary Rehabilitation Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias Community and Interculturality in Dialogue Seminars in Medical Writing and Education Health Leadership and Quality of Life Gamification and Augmented Reality Southern perspective / Perspectiva austral
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Published: 2024-04-15
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2024703

Thromboprophylaxis to prevent venous thromboembolism in postoperative patients

By
Jhean Carlo Ygnacio-Mestanza ,
Jhean Carlo Ygnacio-Mestanza

Facultad de Medicina Humana Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca. Perú

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Enzo Renatto Bazualdo-Fiorini ,
Enzo Renatto Bazualdo-Fiorini

Facultad de Medicina Humana Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca. Perú

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Edwin Pajares-Huaripata ,
Edwin Pajares-Huaripata

Facultad de Medicina Humana Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca. Perú

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Segundo Bueno-Ordoñez ,
Segundo Bueno-Ordoñez

Facultad de Medicina Humana Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca. Perú

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Tito Urquiaga-melquiades ,
Tito Urquiaga-melquiades

Facultad de Medicina Humana Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca. Perú

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Abstract

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality with a cardiovascular factor. Its appearance is generally determined by risk factors such as surgery. This occurrence can be avoided in some scenarios thanks to the administration of thromboprophylaxis. Therefore, the objective of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of thromboprophylaxis on the incidence of VTE in post-surgical patients. The study was developed thanks to an analytical approach to information, with the PRISMA methodology of systematic reviews, for which works were retrieved through the PUBMED, Science Direct and Scopus search engines, where 20 academic documents were recognized. It is concluded that thromboprophylaxis reduces the incidence of VTE in post-surgical patients; however, it is recommended to continue with studies to determine the most specific anticoagulant according to the type of surgery.

Keywords:

venous thromboembolism,
thromboprophylaxis,
surgery,
post-surgical patients,

How to Cite

1.
Ygnacio-Mestanza JC, Bazualdo-Fiorini ER, Pajares-Huaripata E, Bueno-Ordoñez S, Urquiaga-melquiades T. Thromboprophylaxis to prevent venous thromboembolism in postoperative patients. Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias [Internet]. 2024 Apr. 15 [cited 2024 Jul. 27];3:703. Available from: https://conferencias.saludcyt.ar/index.php/sctconf/article/view/703

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The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.

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Vol. 3 (2024)
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