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Síntesis de nanofibras de pva para mejorar las propiedades mecánicas y térmicas de la matriz de PMMA para aplicaciones en bases de prótesis dentales

By
Elaf J. Mohamed ,
Elaf J. Mohamed

Department of polymer and petrochemical industries, College of Materials Engineering, University of Babylon, Iraq.

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Hanaa J. Kadhim ,
Hanaa J. Kadhim

Department of polymer and petrochemical industries, College of Materials Engineering, University of Babylon, Iraq.

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Masar N. Obaid ,
Masar N. Obaid

Department of polymer and petrochemical industries, College of Materials Engineering, University of Babylon, Iraq.

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Abstract

This study attempts to prepare PMMA nano-composite samples armed with polyvinyl alcohol electrospun nanofibers. One layer, two layers, and three layers of nanofiber reinforcement were all utilized. As well as, one drop (0.01 g) and three drops of the cardamom oil were used. Using a differential calorimeter, thermal experiments were carried out, including those for the Tg and the thermal dissociation point. Mechanical tests were conducted on the samples, including compression testing to determine the elongation characteristics, compressive strength, Young's modulus, yield strength, and toughness. All samples were also subjected to an impact strength test. Results showed that the Tg point increased due to the presence of nanofibers from 136 to 195 Celsius, and that 277 Celsius was the thermal breakdown point. According to the mechanical property data, the impact strength increased as the percentage of nanofibers rose and increased further when one drop of cardamom oil was mixed with a very tiny amount (0.01 g) of material. Additionally, it was noted that the samples did not break easily since nanofibers and a drop of cardamom oil were present. Additionally, it was demonstrated that the sample's strength increased to 195 kJ/m2, as well as 0.02 weight % of fibers, the maximum strength value.

How to Cite

1.
Mohamed EJ, Kadhim HJ, Obaid MN. Síntesis de nanofibras de pva para mejorar las propiedades mecánicas y térmicas de la matriz de PMMA para aplicaciones en bases de prótesis dentales. Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias [Internet]. 2024 Jun. 11 [cited 2024 Jun. 30];3:873. Available from: https://conferencias.saludcyt.ar/index.php/sctconf/article/view/873

The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.

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