Evaluación del Manejo del Programa de Prevención de suicidio Pinar d Rio 2015-2020

Orelys Santiesteban Loaces; Aisa Serrano Gómez; Marielis Duarte Gonzalez

doi:10.56294/sctconf2022244

Conference abstract

Published: 2022-12-12

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2022244

Evaluation of the Suicide Prevention Program Management Pinar d Rio 2015-2020

Abstract

Introduction: suicide is a health problem due to the social, psychological and economic impact it has on families and the country.

Objective: to evaluate the management of the Suicide Prevention Program in Pinar del Río. 2015-2020, at the Primary Health Level.

Method: descriptive, observational and retrospective study, from 2015 to 2020, surveying fifty health care workers of the Hermanos Cruz polyclinic to explore knowledge about said Program, in a universe of 1840 deceased and a sample of 400, belonging to said polyclinic, taking into account inclusion - exclusion criteria.

Results: predominance of male sex, between 30-59 years old, of predominantly europoid ancestral affinity. Arterial hypertension, minor psychiatric diseases and patients who self-medicate anxiolytics are the main risk factors and the most used suicide method is hanging, mainly in males. Lack of knowledge of the Program on the part of health care workers and the inadequate functioning and interrelation of the Mental Health Center are demonstrated.

Conclusions: the male sex predominated in ages between 30-59 years, of Europoid ancestral affinity through the use of the noose as the chosen method. Arterial hypertension, minor psychiatric diseases and patients who self-medicate anxiolytics are the main risk factors for this behavior. The lack of knowledge of the Program on the part of physicians and nurses in the health area and the inadequate functioning and interrelation between the Community Mental Health Center and the Primary Health Level is evident.

Keywords:

Dogal,

Suicide,

Occiso,

How to Cite

Santiesteban Loaces O, Serrano Gómez A, Duarte Gonzalez M. Evaluation of the Suicide Prevention Program Management Pinar d Rio 2015-2020. Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias [Internet]. 2022 Dec. 12 [cited 2024 Jun. 29];1:244. Available from: https://conferencias.saludcyt.ar/index.php/sctconf/article/view/244

Copyright Notice

The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.

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