Miniesternotomía para la sustitución valvular aórtica. Resultados en el paciente diabético

Frank Denys Padrón Martínez; Suselys Boffill Carbó; Maryanelis Pereda Pileta; Juan José Godoy Suárez

doi:10.56294/sctconf2023507

Original

Published: 2023-10-13

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2023507

Ministernotomy for aortic valve replacement. Results in the diabetic patient

Abstract

Introduction: aortic valve stenosis (AS), emerges as a new epidemic due to the aging population.Published data relate diabetes mellitus to risk factors involved in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis.
Objectives: to describe the results of aortic valve replacement by ministernotomy in diabetic patients.
Methods: an analytical prospective cohort study was carried out on patients with aortic stenosis and diabetes mellitus treated at the Abel Santamaría Hospital and the Hermanos Ameijeiras Hospital from August 2016 to December 2021, the sample included 16 patients. Clinical and postoperative variables were used.
Results: 66,7 % of the patients with aortic stenosis had a history of diabetes mellitus. Of these diabetics, 68,8 % were type 2 and only 31,2 % were type 1. Several post-surgical complications were listed and respiratory infections predominated with 12,5 %.
Conclusions: Dyslipidemias and diabetes constitute atherogenic risk factors associated with aortic stenosis. Type 1 diabetes is the most frequently associated with aortic stenosis. The predominant symptoms independent of the type of diabetes were dyspnea and angina, and the predominant post-surgical complication was respiratory infections.

Keywords:

Aortic Valvular Stenosis,

Diabetes Mellitus,

Atherogenic Risk,

How to Cite

Padrón Martínez FD, Boffill Carbó S, Pereda Pileta M, Godoy Suárez JJ. Ministernotomy for aortic valve replacement. Results in the diabetic patient. Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias [Internet]. 2023 Oct. 13 [cited 2024 Jul. 3];2:507. Available from: https://conferencias.saludcyt.ar/index.php/sctconf/article/view/507

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The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.

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IV Jornadas de Fundamentos y Aplicaciones de la Interdisciplina (JFAI2023)

Vol. 2 (2023)

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