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Educational intervention strategy on arterial hypertension. Clinic No.5

By
Carlos Alberto Ortega Laureiro ,
Carlos Alberto Ortega Laureiro

Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río. Policlínico Comunitario Fermín Valdés Domínguez, Viñales. Pinar del Río, Cuba.

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Maria Cristina Valle Campos ,
Maria Cristina Valle Campos

Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río. Policlínico Comunitario Fermín Valdés Domínguez, Viñales. Pinar del Río, Cuba.

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Caridad Pérez Pérez ,
Caridad Pérez Pérez

Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río. Policlínico Comunitario Fermín Valdés Domínguez, Viñales. Pinar del Río, Cuba.

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Yaimelin Álvarez Ramos ,
Yaimelin Álvarez Ramos

Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río. Hospital Regional Agusto César Sandino, Sandino. Pinar del Río, Cuba.

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Armando Zambrana Alfonso ,
Armando Zambrana Alfonso

Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río. Hospital Regional Agusto César Sandino, Sandino. Pinar del Río, Cuba.

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Abstract

Introduction: arterial hypertension is one of the most important factors affecting mortality due to cardiovascular disease.

Objective: to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention on knowledge about hypertension.

Methods: an intervention study was carried out to modify knowledge about arterial hypertension in CMF #5, Viñales municipality. The universe consisted of 210 hypertensive patients, and the sample selected by criteria was 140. Data collection was done through a survey and absolute frequencies and percentages were used to summarize the information.

Results: the predominant age group was over 50 years of age. The risk factors present in the sample were sedentary lifestyle, excessive consumption of salt and fat in meals, smoking and alcoholism. Significant differences were found between the evaluation before and after the level of knowledge of risk factors, possible complications, lifestyle modifications and drug treatment.

Conclusions: it is demonstrated that the application of the educational intervention strategy was of great importance in terms of increasing knowledge about arterial hypertension in doctor's office number 5 in the municipality of Viñales.

How to Cite

1.
Ortega Laureiro CA, Valle Campos MC, Pérez Pérez C, Álvarez Ramos Y, Zambrana Alfonso A. Educational intervention strategy on arterial hypertension. Clinic No.5. Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias [Internet]. 2022 Dec. 11 [cited 2024 Jun. 29];1:279. Available from: https://conferencias.saludcyt.ar/index.php/sctconf/article/view/279

The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.

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